
RESEARCH AT ISSER
At ISSER we are trying to connect the research areas
commonly related to service operations to provide a comprehensive holistic and
integrated evaluation of the service delivery system or service delivery design.
Using systems thinking, systems dynamics together with analytical ways to
measure performance and establish targets can open doors to a new design
paradigm for service operations.
Background
Different research areas
concentrating in the engineering of service delivery systems have grown in the
last two decades. Research on queuing systems (e.g. Li and
Lee
, 1994); optimal price and capacity
decisions (e.g. Stidham, 1992), competition models (e.g. Ilmakunnas, 2002) and
congestion models for service facilities (e.g. Reitman, 1991) are usually not
linked to a more holistic research approach on the real determinants of service
delivery systems’ performance in different international contexts (e.g. Forbes
and Lynn, 2005), or to research on customer relationships and marketing
strategies influencing service system design (e.g. Sisodia, 1992) or customer
decision processes influencing purchasing behavior, as it is the case of studies
of tourist decision making processes (e.g. Nicolau
and Más, 2005).
Theory building research
that connects customer behavior, and cultural context to service quality and to
profits is another area of great development. Frameworks offered as tools in
developing an operations strategy and service system design, as well as a
diagnostic tool for examining the causes of poor service quality and low
customer satisfaction are beginning to emerge (e.g. Sung-eui, 2005, Heskett et
al )
Systems integration, systems
thinking and systems dynamics have also proven to be
important tools in the development of service systems that consider
different growth and business strategies and different business or government
policies (e.g. Dutta, 2001, Lai et al, 2001; Oliva et al, 2003, Pasupathy, 2006
).
Seven areas of research transpire:
- Behavioral, human and economic aspects of service
delivery
- Systems thinking and system dynamics in service
engineering
- Survey research
- Performance measurement systems, including service
quality and customer satisfaction using DEA
- Knowledge discovery, data mining and predictive
analytics
- Complexity and cognition in engineering education
RESEARCH GOALS
- To understand service and the service provider so
that a theory of services can be created similar to the theory of production
for manufactured goods
- To use state-of-the-art tools and techniques to
find optimal solutions to complex service delivery system problems.
- To contribute to the knowledge of service quality
and customer satisfaction, customer behavior
- To uncover knowledge from data to inform system
design decisions and to model the new knowledge into the dynamics of the
system, so that consequences of proposed policies, restructuring changes,
investments, budget policies or otherwise modifications to current systems
can be foreseen and evaluated a priori.
- To collect, use and transform service delivery and
exogenous data into useful information for decision making, taking data
analysis to the next level of business intelligence for the continuous
improvement of service delivery systems.
- To understand how human cognition works when facing
dynamic and complex problems and systems.
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